What is microbiota, Gut microbiota, Gut tests, Clinical tests, Clinical analyses, Blood test

What is microbiota?

Gut microbiota, also known as bacterial flora, is the collection of microorganisms that live in our intestines. Many of these microorganisms perform useful functions, help protect against harmful microbial infections, help synthesize useful substances and produce new molecules for our body. Each individual has its own microbiota, and the total number of genes that make it up is 100 times greater than the human genome.

Why is it important to have a healthy microbiota?
A healthy microbiota helps strengthen the immune system and increase physical and mental energy, and plays a key role in the digestion and absorption of food. Microbiota balance is important for managing well-being in the following conditions:

Gut microbiota

• Digestive/intestinal disorders
• Overweight / control
• hunger and satiety
• Pregnancy / breastfeeding
• Menopause / osteoporosis
• Energy production / muscle development
• Skin disorders
• Anxiety, stress, insomnia

It is a metagenomic sequencing test that performs an in-depth study of the entire genetic heritage of gut microorganisms. This test is capable of analyzing 100% of the microorganisms present, determining the balance between different species and highlighting imbalances that need to be corrected.
The result of the analysis provides a detailed report that allows you to get a complete overview of your microbiota.

Intestinal analyses

Find out what microorganisms are in your gut and how their function can positively affect your well-being.
Check whether the different microorganisms are in balance with each other or if some species are in excess or defective.
Get nutritional suggestions for your diet to promote a healthy and balanced microbiota.

After obtaining the test report, a Reading Guide is available for download on this website, which facilitates the understanding of the report.
For more information, it is always recommended to consult your doctor or the nearest SYNLAB polyclinic.

Clinical tests

Clinical tests or laboratory tests are tests performed to obtain information about the composition of the blood and can give an indication of general health.
Blood should be taken from the inside of the elbow using a fine needle and syringe. The blood sample is then placed in a centrifuge in the laboratory and spun until its constituent elements are separated.
Why are they performed?
There are different types of clinical tests depending on the type of examination to be performed. Among them we note:

Clinical analyses

• Cardiovascular tests (such as cholesterol and lipid tests)
• Liver function tests
• Kidney function tests
• Thyroid tests
• Reproductive function tests
• Vitamin tests
• Carbohydrate tolerance test
• Examination of white blood cells
• Examination of red blood cells
• Annual blood tests by a doctor can help detect any disease or condition early and can be part of effective treatment.

Blood test

• Blood is usually drawn from the arm.
• A tourniquet is used in the upper arm to slow the blood flow and allow the vein to swell.
• The skin is cleaned and a needle is inserted into the vein. A syringe draws blood and once it's done, pressure is applied to the area.
• A small cast may be used to cover the wound. The blood draw is not painful, although it can be uncomfortable for some people.
• After the blood sample is analyzed in a laboratory, the results can sometimes be viewed online or sent to the patient or their doctor.
• Most results require interpretation by a healthcare professional and should be shared with the patient's physician.
• If there is an abnormality, further tests may be required, including other blood tests, scans or a biopsy.